基于文献的中药治疗便秘的社会网络分析  

Social network analysis of traditional Chinese medicine on treatment of constipation

作　　者：杜丽东[1,2] 田金徽[3] 吴国泰[1,2] 牛亭惠 陈振鹤[1] 任远[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃中医药大学药学院,甘肃兰州730000 [2]甘肃省中药药理与毒理学重点实验室,甘肃兰州730000 [3]兰州大学循证医学中心,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《中国中药杂志》2017年第2期370-377,共8页China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica

基　　金：甘肃省中药药理与毒理学重点实验室开放基金项目(ZDSYS-KJ-2015-009;ZDSYS-ZZ-2015-002);陇原青年创新人才扶持计划项目(甘组电明字[2015]34号);甘肃省中药现代制药工程研究院基金项目(YWW-2015050)

摘　　要：采用文献计量学和数据挖掘的基本方法对我国中药治疗便秘研究的研究主题和主要中药进行社会网络分析。检索主要中文摘要和全文数据库,纳入所有关于中药治疗便秘的研究。采用BICOMS分析软件对主要信息进行抽取和整理,生成共现矩阵;采用g CLUTO进行聚类分析;数据计算采用SPSS 19.0软件分析。结果显示中药治疗便秘的研究数量不断增加,分别在2003年和2006年出现二次文献量的高峰,全国31个省市、自治区和直辖市均有研究发表,但发达地区发表的研究数量多于欠发达地区,作者之间和研究机构之间的合作较少,尤其是不同地域之间的合作。目前中药治疗便秘的研究领域分为5个研究主题,在具体中药方面,当归处于核心地位。研究显示中药治疗便秘的研究数存在地域不平衡性,研究者和研究机构的合作度不高,研究主题主要集中在临床疗效评价方面,对于处方的优化研究不够,今后的研究者应更多关注以当归为核心便秘处方的研究。The methods of literature metrology and data mining were used to study the research topics and social network analysis of traditional Chinese medicine for constipation. The major Chinese databases were searched to include the research studies of traditional Chinese medicine for constipation. BICOMS analysis software was used to extract and collect the main information and produce co-occurrence Matrix; g CLUTO software was used for cluster analysis. Data analysis was conducted by using SPSS 19. 0 software. The results showed that the number of studies on traditional Chinese medicine for constipation was constantly increased,with two literature volume peaks respectively in 2003 and 2006. Related studies have been published in 31 provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities have published,but the studies in developed areas were more than those in developing areas. There was little cooperation between research institutions and the authors,especially the cooperation between different areas. At present,the research field of Chinese medicine for constipation is divided into five research topics. In terms of specific traditional Chinese medicine,angelica sinensis is in the core position. The results showed regional imbalance in the number of studies on Chinese medicine treatment for constipation,as well as little cooperation between researchers and research institutions. The research topics mainly focused on the evaluation of clinical efficacy,but the research on optimizing the prescriptions was still not enough,so the future researchers shall pay more attention to the studies of constipation prescriptions with Angelica sinensis as the core herb.

关 键 词：中药 便秘 社会网络分析 

分 类 号：R256.35[医药卫生—中医内科学]