环境认知、环保参与和地方政府环保满意度  

Environmental Perceptions,Environmental Protection Participation and Environmental Protection Satisfaction with Local Government

作　　者：李文彬[1] 李少抒[1] 李渝[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学公共管理学院,广东广州510641

出　　处：《领导科学论坛》2016年第21期59-72,共14页The Forum of Leadership Science

摘　　要：公众的环保参与行为是否正向影响地方政府环保满意度?本文利用CGSS2013和2010年的环境调查数据,借助结构方程模型对公众的环境问题认知、环保参与行为与地方政府环保满意度之间的关系强度以及影响路径进行分析。结果发现,公众的环保参与对地方政府环保满意度产生正向影响,公众对环境问题的认知对地方政府环保满意度产生显著负向影响。公众的社会经济地位越高,对环境问题的认知就越低,参与环保行为的意愿就越强。因此,要提升公众对地方政府环保满意度,在提高政府治理环境污染和保护环境工作的客观绩效的同时,应该鼓励与扩大公民对环境保护和污染治理事务的参与。Does public participation in environmental protection affect environmental protection satisfaction with local government? Based on CGSS2013 and 2010 survey data,this paper analyzed relation intensity and influence path among public perceptions of environmental issues,participation in environmental protection and environmental protection satisfaction with local government with the structural equation model. This paper finds that public participation in environmental protection has a positive effect on the satisfaction with local government's environmental protection,however public perceptions of environmental issues has a significant negative impact on the satisfaction with local government's environmental protection. The higher public socio-economic status is,the worse perception of environmental issues is and the stronger willingness to participate in environmental protection will be.Therefore,to enhance public satisfaction with local government's environmental protection,it is necessary to encourage and expand citizen's participation in environmental protection and pollution control while improving government's objective performance in controlling pollution and protecting environment.

关 键 词：环境认知 环保参与 地方政府环保满意度 结构方程模型 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]