延续性护理在长期鼻饲老年患者中的应用  

Application of continued nursing in long-term nasal feeding to elderly patients

作　　者：肖瑛[1] 黄平[1] 孙晓岚[1] 刘婷婷[1] 唐玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]第二军医大学长海医院,上海200433

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2016年第11期38-41,共4页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨延续性护理在老年患者长期鼻饲中的应用效果。方法选择2014年1月-12月在本院老年病科长期鼻饲患者60例,采用随机数字表分为观察组和对照组,每组各30例,对照组出院前后均实施常规的护理;观察组开展延续性护理。比较两组患者鼻饲3个月后的留置胃管鼻饲并发症、护理满意度和照顾者照护能力。结果观察组患者并发症少于对照组;护理满意度高于对照组;照护能力高于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论对出院后仍需长期鼻饲的老年患者进行延续性护理,可增加家庭照护者的照护能力,减少患者并发症,提高患者的满意度。Objective To observe the effect of continued nursing on the long-term nasal feeding to elderly patients after discharge. Methods Toally 60 elderly discharged patients between January 2014 to December 2014 were evenly divided into observation and control groups with radom digit table the control group received routine nursing before discharge and after it and the observation group received continued nursing. The two groups were compared in terms of nasal feeding-induced complication, nursing satisfaction, care capability of patients ＇ caregivers. Result The complication rate in the observation group was significantly lower, the nursing satisfaction was significantly higher and the care capability of caregivers were significantly better as compared to those of the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Continued nursing can improve nursing satisfaction, train the care capacity of caregivers,reduce the complications for the old patients who need long-term nasal feeding after discharge.

关 键 词：延续性护理 老年患者 长期鼻饲 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]