轻度认知障碍的发展演化及识别诊断  

The Development and the Diagnosis of Mild Cognitive Impairment

作　　者：姜世香[1] 杨艳杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学公共卫生学院医学心理学教研室,哈尔滨150086

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2017年第1期88-91,共4页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金"抑郁症CAv1.2介导的信号转导通路基因与环境作用机制研究"(项目编号:81473054)

摘　　要：轻度认知功能障碍(Mild Cognitive Impairment,MCI)是处于正常老化和痴呆之间的一种极不稳定的过渡状态,并有着极高的向痴呆转化的风险。本文系统梳理了MCI概念的发展演化过程及流行病学的研究成果,并从神经心理学、神经病理学、分子生物学、神经影像学及神经电生理学方面对MCI识别诊断的研究成果进行综述。Mild cognitive impairment（MCI） is a very unstable transition cognitive state that lies between the normal aging and dementia, and has very high likelihood of conversion to dementia. In this paper, the development progress and the epidemiological study results of MCI have been systematically described. At the same time, the research results on MCI diagnosis and identification in neuropsychology, molecular biology, neuropathology, neuroimaging and electrophysiological have been reviewed.

关 键 词：轻度认知障碍 流行病学 识别诊断 

分 类 号：R395.2[哲学宗教—心理学]