冷战格局下的领土因素对日苏关系的影响  

Territorial issues' impact of Japanese-Soviet Relations under cold war

作　　者：李若愚[1] LI Ruoyu

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院日本研究所

出　　处：《日本研究》2016年第4期20-25,共6页Japan Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目“第二次世界大战结束以来的日本领土问题研究”(16CSS018)阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：冷战格局下,国际局势在很大程度上为美苏两强所主导,处在两强之间的国家则要面临如何在夹缝中求生存的问题。以日本为例,日本尽管从属于美国所领导的西方阵营,但在地缘却不能回避与苏联毗邻的事实,加之日苏领土问题的存在,这就要求日本在制定外交政策时,不能片面地将苏联视为敌人。如何在冷战的背景下,平衡日苏与日美关系是当时日本外交战略考量的重点。对日本在冷战时期外交模式的研究,将有助于全面认识当今日本的外交战略。The international situation was dominated by both two powers U.S and USSR mostly under cold war.Countries faced the problem of survival between the two powerful countries.Take Japan for example,although belonged to the western coalition leaded by the U.S,still can＇t get rid of the fact that abuts Soviet Union because of geographical relationship.Additionally the existence of territorial disputes forced Japan cannot treat Soviet Union as an enemy unilaterally when made diplomatic strategies.How to balance the relationship between Japanese-American and Japanese-Soviet under cold war became an emphasis of diplomatic strategic considerations at that time.Study on diplomacy mode of Japan in cold war time would be a great help to cognition of current Japanese diplomatic strategies.

关 键 词：苏联 冷战 日苏关系 日美关系 领土问题 

分 类 号：D815[政治法律—国际关系]