以家庭为基础的多组分环境干预对儿童哮喘预防及管理的有效性研究  

Research on the efficacy of home-based multicomponent environmental intervention for the prevention and management of childhood asthma

作　　者：易先丽 卢欣[1] 王晓艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院小儿呼吸内科,辽宁沈阳110004

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2017年第2期49-53,共5页China Medical Herald

摘　　要：环境因素在儿童哮喘的发生与发展中扮演着不可忽视的角色,不仅对儿童呼吸系统的生长发育造成不利影响,还会加重哮喘的临床症状,因此对环境的有效控制在哮喘的治疗与管理中意义重大。本文阐述了以家庭为基础的多组分环境干预对儿童哮喘预防及管理的效果,通过多种途径对居家环境进行整治和改变,有效减少居家环境中的过敏原和刺激物,降低哮喘的发病率,减少哮喘对儿童健康的影响。The environmental factors play an important role in the occurrence and development of children＇s asthma, not only affect the growth and development of children＇s respiratory system, but also increase the clinical symptoms of asthma. Therefore, the effective control of the environment is of great significance in the treatment and management of asthma. This paper expounds the effect of family based multiple environmental intervention On the prevention and man- agement of Childhood asthma, remediation and changes to the home environment through a variety of ways, effectively reduce allergens and irritants in the home environment, decrease the incidence of asthma, lessen the impact of asthma on children health.

关 键 词：儿童哮喘 居家环境 干预 预防管理 

分 类 号：R562.25[医药卫生—呼吸系统]