竞技体育的公平与正义刍议  

On Fair Play and Justice of Competitive Sports

作　　者：陈补林[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学体育学院,江苏苏州215137

出　　处：《内江师范学院学报》2017年第2期125-128,共4页Journal of Neijiang Normal University

摘　　要：公平与正义是竞技体育的核心价值,有关公平与正义的讨论也是竞技体育中的热门话题.实现公平与正义的基础在于规则制定的合理性,然而竞技体育规则"运用规定的低效率手段达成目标"的创建原则与世俗生活理念是相悖的,这造成了在竞技体育实践中时常出现背离公平与正义的现象,例如违反规则、使用禁药、舞弊作假等.本文借助相关社会学理论,结合竞技体育的本质特征,对竞技体育的公平与正义理念及其实现途径进行了尝试性的探讨,以期能够丰富和完善竞技体育理论,促进竞技体育的和谐健康发展.Fair play and justice,as the core value of competitive sports,has been a hot issue widely discussed in the sports circle.What is fundamental to the fulfillment of fair play and justice lies in the rationality of the making of the rules,however,the rule of＂achieving goals through low-efficiency approaches＂,being the principle governing the creation of competitive sports rules,runs always counter to the worldly life concept,causing lots of deviations from the ideology of fair play and justice（breach of regulation,doping and frauds,etc）.In view of this,by referring relevant sociological theories,and in combination with the substitutive characteristics of competitive sports,efforts is made to explore about the ideology of fair play and justice and the implementation approaches in the hope of enriching and improving theories of competitive sports and promoting the healthy and harmonic development of competitive sports.

关 键 词：竞技体育 公平 正义 规则 标准 程序 

分 类 号：G80[文化科学—运动人体科学]