名录库调查:基于行政记录的统计调查方法  

Register-based Survey:The Statistical Survey Methodology Based on Administrative Data

作　　者：刘建平[1] 陈冬进 Liu Jianping Chen Dongjin

机构地区：[1]暨南大学 [2]深圳国投商业保理有限公司

出　　处：《统计研究》2017年第1期23-32,共10页Statistical Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目"我国政府统计调查体系研究"(12ATJ002);教育部人文社会科学基金项目"改革和完善我国政府统计调查体系研究"(11YJA910006)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：为了破解抽样调查和普查面临的费用不断攀升、无回答率持续升高、调查效率和数据质量越来越低、难以满足社会日益增长的需要等难题,本文提出将基于行政记录的名录库调查作为我国官方统计调查的新思路,介绍了目前世界主要先进国家使用行政记录进行统计调查的基本情况,讨论了建立名录库调查的理论和方法,与传统的普查以及抽样调查方法进行比较,总结了名录库调查在统计工作中的重要作用,最后提出深化我国政府统计改革的若干建议。In order to solve the problems of the high cost of census and survey, the high rate of non- response, the low quality of data, the low efficiency of survey, and the high demand of society, this paper takes the register-based survey which bases on administrative data as a new idea of official statistical survey. We introduce the basic situation of using administrative data to survey in the major developed countries, then build the theory and methodology of register-based survey, furthermore summarize the important functions of using register-based survey in the statistical work by comparing with traditional census and sample survey methods, finally propose several suggestions to reform and consummate the government statistical system in China.

关 键 词：名录库调查 行政记录 官方统计 

分 类 号：C816[社会学—统计学]