棉花色素腺体的研究进展  

Research Progress of Cotton Pigment Gland

作　　者：钱玉源 张海娜[1] 崔淑芳[1] 刘祎[1] 王广恩[1] 金卫平[1] 韩轩[1] 李俊兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省农林科学院棉花研究所/农业部黄淮海半干旱区棉花生物学与遗传育种重点实验室,石家庄050051

出　　处：《作物研究》2017年第2期205-210,共6页Crop Research

基　　金：棉花生物学国家重点实验室开放课题(CB2015A13)

摘　　要：解除棉酚对于棉花综合利用的限制,将会大大提高植棉收益,有助于促进棉花产业升级,而培育低酚棉是解决这一问题的关键。从棉花色素腺体的形态建成、色素腺体与棉酚的关系和色素腺体的遗传三个方面对棉花色素腺体的研究进展进行了综述,并阐述了已有研究成果对于今后色素腺体形成机理研究及棉花新品种培育的作用。If the gossypol restriction is removed for comprehensive utilization of cotton, the economic benefit of cotton farm-ers will be greatly increased and the cotton industry upgrading will be promoted. Cultivating of glandless cotton varieties is a key to solve this problem. The research progress of cotton pigment gland was summarized from three aspects, including the pigment gland morphogenesis, the relationship between pigment gland and gossypol, and the inheritance of pigment gland. The role of previous study results about the mechanism of gland formation and new cotton variety breeding were briefly described.

关 键 词：棉花 色素腺体 棉酚 形态建成 

分 类 号：S562.01[农业科学—作物学]