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作 者:孟晓军[1] 高东林[1] 张轩[1] 邵洁[1] 陈玮绚 陆兵[1]
机构地区:[1]江苏省无锡市疾病预防控制中心,无锡214023
出 处:《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2017年第1期90-92,95,共4页Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control
基 金:无锡市科技局科技专项重点项目(CSE31N1407)
摘 要:目的了解无锡市医疗卫生机构专业技术人员的寄生虫病防治能力,为推进全市寄生虫病防治队伍能力建设提供依据。方法采用寄生虫病相关理论知识测评和实验室技能操作考核相结合的方法,对无锡市医疗卫生机构相关专业技术人员的寄生虫病防治能力进行评估。结果来自全市22家医疗卫生机构的41名医务人员接受了评估。所有评估对象理论知识考核的平均分为(76.5±15.6)分,及格率为80.5%,优秀率为48.9%;疟原虫血片制作平均分为(7.3±1.5)分,及格率为87.8%,优秀率为41.5%;疟原虫镜检平均分为(14.0±7.2)分,及格率为31.7%,优秀率为12.2%;蠕虫镜检平均成绩为(19.4±10.4)分,及格率为24.4%,无人达到优秀;钉螺鉴别平均成绩为(8.6±1.1)分,及格率为95.1%,优秀率为73.2%。中级及以上职称评估对象的蠕虫镜检和钉螺鉴别成绩高于初级职称评估对象(P均<0.05);来自疾控机构的评估对象理论知识、疟原虫镜检和蠕虫镜检的平均成绩高于来自医院的评估对象(P均<0.05)。结论无锡市医疗卫生机构寄生虫病防治技术人员的理论知识、疟原虫血片制作和钉螺鉴别能力较好,但疟原虫和蠕虫镜检能力亟须进一步提高。Objective To understand the capability of parasitic disease control and prevention among professional and technical personnel in medical and health institutions in Wuxi City, so as to provide the evidence for promoting relative capability building. Methods Forty?one professional and technical persons from 22 medical and health institutions received the evaluation through the theoretical knowledge exam and laboratory operation skill assessment. Results The average score of theoretical knowledge exam was (76.5±15.6) with the pass rate of 80.5% and excellent rate of 48.9%. The average score, pass rate and excellent rate for Plasmodium blood slide making were (7.3±1.5), 87.8% and 41.5% respectively, the average score, pass rate and excellent rate for Plasmodium blood slide reading were (14.0±7.2), 31.7% and 12.2% respectively; the average score, pass rate and excellent rate for helminthes microscope examination were (19.4±10.4), 24.4% and 0 respectively; the average score, pass rate and excellent rate for Oncomelania hupensis snail identification were (8.6±1.1), 95.1% and 73.2% respectively. The average scores of helminthes microscope examination and Oncomelania hupensis snail identification were higher in the participants with middle?level professional title or above than in the participants with primary level professional title (both P 〈 0.05). The average scores of theoretical knowledge exam, Plasmodium blood slide reading and helminthes microscope examination were higher in the participants from disease control and prevention institutions than in the staff who came from medical institutions (all P 〈0.05). Conclusions The professional and technical personnel in medical and health institutions in Wuxi do better in theoretical knowledge, Plasmodium blood slide making and Oncomelania hupensis snail identification. However, the capability of parasite microscope examination is urgently needed to be improved in the future.
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