身陷囹圄 心向自由——公冶长典故的含义及其在唐诗中的运用  

The Allusion of Gongye Chang Quoted in the Poems in the Tang Dynasty

作　　者：李沛[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学文学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《安康学院学报》2017年第1期47-52,共6页Journal of Ankang University

摘　　要：梳理唐前及唐代史料发现,公冶长典故有三重含义:身在缧绁之中、非罪说和解鸟语。《全唐诗》中提及公冶长典故的诗作共有11首,典故使用时存在化用前人成句现象,并较多使用"非罪说"这一含义,以表达创作者们深陷囹圄时的愤懑之情。When we read the historical data, we can find that the allusion of Gongye Chang had three meannings： in prison, innocent, understand the words of the birds. Complete Tang Poems mentioned the allusion for 11 times. When poets used the allusion, they usually learned from other poems and used the meanning of innocent. They used the allusion to express their discontent.

关 键 词：公冶长 典故 《论语》 唐诗 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]