基于矿井瓦斯爆炸伤害因素的煤矿瓦斯事故应急管理  

Emergency management of gas accident in coal mines based on damage factors of mine gas explosion

作　　者：余洪汇 

机构地区：[1]河南煤矿安全监察局救援指挥中心,河南郑州450003

出　　处：《能源与环保》2017年第2期173-178,共6页CHINA ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

摘　　要：针对煤矿安全生产和应急管理工作的实际需要,在对国内外研究情况进行总结的基础上,介绍了煤矿瓦斯爆炸火焰锋面、冲击波和有毒有害气体的特性及传播规律,评述了瓦斯爆炸不同伤害因素对煤矿破坏程度的影响。结合有关要求,从煤矿避险系统设置、防爆措施制定、应急处置程序和抢险救援重点等方面,提出了针对性的建议和措施,对有效预防和应对瓦斯爆炸事故、规范瓦斯爆炸事故应急处置等具有重要意义。According to the actual needs of coal mine safety production and emergency management, on the basis of summing up the re-search situation at home and abroad, to introduce the characteristics and propagation law of flame front, shock wave and toxic and harm-ful gas of coal mine gas explosion. It also reviews influence of different damage factors of gas explosion on coal mine damage. According to the relevant requirements,from the coal mine refuge system setting,explosion - proof measures,emergency rescue procedures and key aspects, to put forward specific proposals and measures, to effectively prevent and deal with the gas explosion accidents, to make impor-tant significance on gas explosion accident emergency disposal standard.

关 键 词：瓦斯爆炸 伤害因素 瓦斯事故 瓦斯防治 应急管理 

分 类 号：TD713[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]