殷墟晚商玉器切割技术试析  

Analysis on the Cutting Technique of Jade Article in Late Shang Dynasty in Yin Ruins

作　　者：叶晓红[1] 唐际根[1] 徐飞[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所 [2]香港中文大学历史系

出　　处：《南方文物》2016年第4期128-140,共13页Cultural Relics in Southern China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(批准号:41302001);中国社会科学院创新工程;"嵩山地区文明化进程与华夏文明的形成"项目的阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文主要介绍了殷墟妇好墓玉器切割技术的研究情况。殷墟晚商时期玉器开料以锯片切割技术为主。二次加工中,存在一类携带解玉砂的、硬度和韧度都较高的线状工具,被用于镂雕等工艺。另外,解玉砂技术在殷墟晚商时期可能已产生变革。This article mainly introduces the present research situation of technology used to cut jade unearthed from the Fuhao tomb in Yinxu. Blade-sawing technique played an important role in cutting jade in the late Shang dynasty. In the carving of pierced features, some smaller wire saws with a mixture of abrasive sand （ which is called Jieyu sand in aucient China ） were employed to secondary processing. Our observations suggest thai some better Jieyu sand was first used during the late Shang dynasty.

关 键 词：殷墟 妇好墓 玉器 切割 技术 

分 类 号：K876.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]