中国自然资源的租值耗散难题及其规制研究  

Research on the Problem of the Rent Dissipation of Natural Resources and its Regulation in China

作　　者：鄢德奎 陈德敏[2] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学法学院,重庆400045 [2]重庆大学西部环境资源法制建设研究中心,重庆400045

出　　处：《河北学刊》2017年第2期141-146,共6页Hebei Academic Journal

基　　金：2012年度国家社会科学基金重大项目<我国再生资源产业顶层设计与发展实现路径研究>(12&ZD209);2016年度重庆市研究生科研创新项目<环境风险视域下邻避冲突的法律规制研究>(CYB16051);中央高校基本科研业务费资助<环境风险公私协力治理的法律研究>(106112016CDJSK080006)

摘　　要：中国自然资源产权变革的方向是矫正产权交易市场中出现的市场定价机制缺位、自然资源资产成本构成失衡等市场失灵现象,变革的目标是革除造成自然资源租值耗散的制度。以租值耗散理论为视角,探究现有自然资源产权制度缺陷的原由正是自然资源产权虚置和价格管制。构筑包括权责明确的产权、高效便捷的交易平台、行之有效的产权纠纷化解机制在内的自然资源资产产权基础设施和供给规范的自然资源资产产权宏观管理环境,是规制自然资源租值耗散难题的必要措施。The direction of natural resource property rights reform of our country is to correct the market failures such as absence of market pricing mechanism in property rights exchange market and imbalance in capital cost composition of natural resources. The goal of natural resource property rights reform is to eliminate the system causing rent dissipation of natural resources. This article started from the perspective of rent dissipation theory, probed into the defects of current property rights system of natural resource assets, and found that the root reason is the misplacement of natural resource property rights and the price control of natural resource assets. In the end, the article proposed establishing the infrastructure of natural resource property rights including definite rights delimitation, open and transparent exchange platform, fair and effective property rights dispute settlement mechanism, and establishing the macro -management environment normalizing natural resource assets, so as to regulate the rent dissipation problem of natural resources.

关 键 词：自然资源资产 租值耗散 产权 价格管制 

分 类 号：F069.9[经济管理—政治经济学]