人类用海活动造成珊瑚礁损害的生态补偿方法研究——以三亚为例  

Ecological Compensation Method of Coral Reef Damage Caused by Human Sea Activities: Case study of Sanya

作　　者：张健[1] 杨翼[1] 曲艳敏[1] 曾容[1] 李华 

机构地区：[1]国家海洋信息中心,天津300171 [2]三亚市海洋与渔业局,三亚572000

出　　处：《环境与可持续发展》2017年第1期33-36,共4页Environment and Sustainable Development

摘　　要：随着沿海经济水平的提高和海洋开发活动的加强,人类活动对珊瑚礁的干扰及损害不断加剧,而目前缺少珊瑚礁损害补偿的具体计算方法。本文通过分析珊瑚礁的敏感性、受保护程度及其价值特点,在研究不同用海类型的基础上,确定了珊瑚礁的损害补偿计算方法,并以三亚为例,开展了珊瑚礁损失评估计算,以期推动生态补偿制度的建设。With the enhancement of the coastal economic level and the enhancement of the marine development activities,the disturbance and damage to the coral reefs of the human activities are increasing. In this paper, through the analysis of sensitivity,the coral reef protected degree and its value in research with different characteristics,based on the type of sea,the calculation methods of coral reef damage compensation,and taking Sanya as an example,the coral reef loss assessment calculation,in order to promote the construction of ecological compensation system.

关 键 词：用海活动 珊瑚礁 生态补偿 

分 类 号：P74[天文地球—海洋科学] X32[环境科学与工程—环境工程]