环境公共利益司法保护的现实考量与进路分析——以环境公益诉讼为切入点  

The Practical Thinking and Route Analysis of the Judicial Protection of Environmental Public Interest——From the Perspective of Environmental Public Interest Litigation

作　　者：李劲[1] 赵亚萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]渤海大学,辽宁锦州121013

出　　处：《行政与法》2017年第2期92-98,共7页Administration and Law

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"环境公益诉讼的法律制度构建与司法运行机制创新研究"的阶段性成果;项目编号:12BFX118

摘　　要：环境公益诉讼保护的客体是环境公共利益,环境公共利益具有受益主体的广泛性、内容的时代性、侵害行为的多样性以及损害后果的严重性等特征,环境公共利益的权利归属是环境利益。随着法律以及司法解释的出台和实施,我国环境公益诉讼法律制度已经建立。但是,由于若干因素的存在,使现实情况与立法初衷和社会期盼出现了反差。环境公益诉讼要实现保护环境公共利益的生态价值,应明确检察机关在环境公益诉讼中的地位,加强环保组织诉讼能力建设,完善环境损害赔偿的相关法律制度。The protective object of environmental public intere st litigation is environmental public interests.The environment public interests have the characteristics in benefit main body extensiveness,modernity of content,the seriousness of the injury consequence etc.The right ownership of environmental public interest is the environment benefit.As issue and implement of the laws and judicial interpretations,the legal system of environmental public interest litigation has been established.However,because several factors affect effective implementation of the environmental public interest litigation,there is an obvious contrast in purpose of the legislation and social expectation with reality.Environmental public interest litigation should realize ecological value to protect the environment public interest,the status of procuratorial organ in the environmental public interest litigation should be cleared,the participate ability of environmental protection organizations should be enhanced,that environmental damage compensation system should be improved is main routes.

关 键 词：环境公共利益 司法保护 环境公益诉讼 

分 类 号：D922.6[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]