基于地理分析的北京城市限建区划分析及其规划支持应用  

Based on the Geographical Analysis of the Beijing Controlled-Construction Planning and Its Support for Building Applications

作　　者：刘一明[1,2,3] 胡卓玮[1,2,3] Liu Yiming Hu Zhuowei(Beijing key Laboratory of Resource Environment and Geographic Information System, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048 Key Laboratory of 3-Dimensional Information Acquisition and Application, Ministry of Education, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048 State key Laboratory Incubation Base of Urban Environmental Processes and Digital Simulation, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048)

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学资源环境与地理信息系统北京市重点实验室,北京100048 [2]首都师范大学三维信息获取与应用教育部重点实验室,北京100048 [3]首都师范大学城市环境过程与数字模拟国家重点实验室培育基地,北京100048

出　　处：《首都师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2017年第1期71-76,共6页Journal of Capital Normal University：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAC03B04;2012BAH27B01);国家自然科学基金项目(41301468)

摘　　要：在现代化的城市建设中,北京的发展速度非常迅速,出现了城市建设用地无序蔓延的情况.本文运用地理分析方法,构建了基于城市规划理论和限建导则的限建区划地图模型,并进行了限建要素分析,限建单元导则制定,限建分区的划分等分析规划内容.在此基础上,利用空间信息技术,结合GIS空间分析方法,设计实现了北京城市限建区划与决策支持应用系统,为限建区规划提供查询、分析及科学计算支持.实践表明,将地理分析运用到城市规划当中具有很强的实际意义和研究价值.In the modern urban construction,the development speed of Beijing is very fast.Meanwhile,it appeared urban construction land sprawl.Based on the theory of urban planning and controlled-construction guidelines,this paper built controlled-construction map model,analyzed controlled-construction element,ruled the controlledconstruction unit and split controlled-construction zone.On this basis,spatial information technology was used with GIS spatial analysis,this paper designed and implemented the Beijing city controlled-construction decision support applications,which was limited to controlled-construction zone to provide query,analysis and scientific computing support.The results show that the geographical analysis applied to urban planning has a strong practical significance and research value.

关 键 词：限建区划 限建导则 地理分析 规划决策支持 

分 类 号：TU984.2[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]