浅谈利用野生大豆创制育种资源和新品种  

A Brief Discussion on Use of Wild Soybean to Create Breeding Resources and Varieties

作　　者：金晓飞[1] 曹凤臣[1] 徐丽娟 尹大鹏[1] 王化冰[1] 朴莲玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林省农作物新品种引育中心,长春130033 [2]吉林省公主岭市农业技术推广总站,吉林公主岭136100

出　　处：《东北农业科学》2017年第1期12-15,共4页Journal of Northeast Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：东北地区机收粒创新项目(032130199007)

摘　　要：野生大豆是栽培大豆的祖先,半野生大豆介于野生大豆和栽培大豆之间。野生大豆由于丰富的遗传背景在大豆育种中具有重要地利用价值。通过对优异品种、品系的分析,浅谈野生大豆的利用价值、野生大豆创制优异资源的方法和利用野生大豆的育种效果。并结合多年利用野生大豆的育种经验,提出利用野生大豆创制种质资源的意见和建议。Wild soybean is antecedent of cultivated soybean, semi-wild soybean exhibits combined traits of wild soy-bean and cultivated soybean. Wild soybean could serve as important resources in soybean breeding for its abundantgenetic background. After analysis of superior bred varieties and inbred line, utilization value of wild soybean, meth-od for creating excellent resource of wild soybean and breading effect were briefly discussed in the paper. Combinedwith breeding practices, some suggestions on creating resources by use wild soybean were put forward.

关 键 词：野生大豆 种质资源创造 育种方法 育种效果 

分 类 号：S565.102[农业科学—作物学]