新余方言三片形容词重叠式AA的比较研究  

A Comparative Study of Adjective Reduplications AA in Three Branches of Xinyu Dialect

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作  者:温爱华[1] Wen Aihua(Institute for International Education, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou Guangdong 510420, China)

机构地区:[1]广东外语外贸大学留学生教育学院,广东广州510420

出  处:《萍乡学院学报》2017年第1期83-86,共4页Journal of Pingxiang University

基  金:江西省社会科学规划项目(15YY19)

摘  要:新余方言中,作为单音节形容词A的重叠式AA,在语义程度、与程度副词的组合能力以及语用功能等三方面都与A存在着较大的差异。新余方言三片中,大部分AA的语义程度相比A都加深了,但在句法上仍能与程度副词"有咩的"或"有忽的"(有点儿)组合;北片下村话与东片姚圩话的AA带上结构助词"哩"或"哩个"后充当状语或补语时,"AA哩"与"AA哩个"的语用功能不同,而中片河下话却并不存在这一现象。Abstract: The adjective reduplications AA in Xinyu dialect have the following differences from their basic forms A: Most AA have a higher semantic level than A, and AA can be used grammatically with adverbs of degree, such as "有咩的" or "有忽的" (有点儿) . In north and east branches of Xinyu dialect, respectively Xiacun dialect and Yaoxu dialect, when structural auxiliary words "哩" or "哩个" are attached to AA to be used adverbials or complements, "AA 哩" is different from "AA哩个" in pragmatics. However, such differences do not exist in Hexia dialect, which is a central branch of Xinyu dialect.

关 键 词:新余方言 AA 语义 组合 语用 

分 类 号:H146.2[语言文字—汉语]

 

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