Topological transport in Dirac electronic systems: A concise review  

Topological transport in Dirac electronic systems:A concise review

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作  者:宋化鼎 盛典 王安琦 李金光 俞大鹏 廖志敏 

机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University [2]Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter [3]Department of Physics, South University of Science and Technology of China

出  处:《Chinese Physics B》2017年第3期121-136,共16页中国物理B(英文版)

基  金:Project supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(Grant Nos.2016YFA0300802 and 2013CB934600);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11274014 and 11234001)

摘  要:Various novel physical properties have emerged in Dirac electronic systems, especially the topological characters pro- tected by symmetry. Current studies on these systems have been greatly promoted by the intuitive concepts of Berry phase and Berry curvature, which provide precise definitions of the topological phases. In this topical review, transport properties of topological insulator (Bi2Se3), topological Dirac semimetal (Cd3As2), and topological insulator-graphene heterojunc- tion are presented and discussed. Perspectives about transport properties of two-dimensional topological nontrivial systems, including topological edge transport, topological valley transport, and topological Weyl semimetals, are provided.Various novel physical properties have emerged in Dirac electronic systems, especially the topological characters pro- tected by symmetry. Current studies on these systems have been greatly promoted by the intuitive concepts of Berry phase and Berry curvature, which provide precise definitions of the topological phases. In this topical review, transport properties of topological insulator (Bi2Se3), topological Dirac semimetal (Cd3As2), and topological insulator-graphene heterojunc- tion are presented and discussed. Perspectives about transport properties of two-dimensional topological nontrivial systems, including topological edge transport, topological valley transport, and topological Weyl semimetals, are provided.

关 键 词:transport property topological insulator topological semimetal graphene heterostructure 

分 类 号:O469[理学—凝聚态物理]

 

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