高容量血液滤过在儿科的应用进展  

The clinical application of high volume hemoffitration in pediatrics

作　　者：于明丽[1] 林业鑫[1] 李玖军[1] Yu Mingli Lin Yexin Li Jiujun.(PICU of Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院PICU,沈阳110004

出　　处：《中国小儿急救医学》2017年第2期149-154,共6页Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine

摘　　要：高容量血液滤过（high volume hemofiltration，HVHF）是血液净化领域的一项重要发展，具有稳定血流动力学、清除炎症因子和体内代谢毒素等作用，同时HVHF在治疗中也存在一些弊端。目前HVHF在全身性炎症反应综合征、儿童脓毒症、脓毒性休克、多器官功能障碍、急性肾损伤、急性中毒等儿科危重疾病中的应用逐渐增多，已经成为儿科急救医学领域一项重要的救治技术。High volume hemofiltration （HVHF） is an important development in the field of blood purification, which has a significant effect on the stability of hemodynamics, clearance of inflammatory factors and metabolic toxins in the body. HVHF also has some drawbacks in the treatment. At present, HVHF has an increasingly wide application in pediatric critical diseases, such as systemic inflammatory response syndrome, sepsis or septic shock, multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, acute kidney injury, acute poisoning, etc. It has become an important treatment in pediatric emergency medicine.

关 键 词：高容量血液滤过 炎性介质 血流动力学 儿童 脓毒症 多器官功能障碍综合征 

分 类 号：R720.597[医药卫生—急诊医学]