大学生一般担忧与焦虑敏感的关系  

Relationship between Undergraduates' Worry and Anxiety Sensitivity

作　　者：谢姗姗 林荣茂[2] XIE Shan-shan LIN Rong-mao(Department of Social Science, Mingjiang Normal College, Fuzhou 350117, China College of Education, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350108, China)

机构地区：[1]闽江师范高等专科学校人文社科系,福建福州350117 [2]福建师范大学教育学院,福建福州350117

出　　处：《宁波大学学报（教育科学版）》2017年第1期14-17,共4页Journal of Ningbo University(Educational Science Edition)

摘　　要：抽取福州地区有效大学生被试416名,用宾州担忧问卷(PSWQ)和焦虑敏感指数(ASI-R)测量其一般担忧和焦虑敏感水平,研究结果发现,大学生一般担忧处于中等水平;大学生PSWQ总均分与ASI-R总均分及其因子得分显著正相关,心理丧失恐惧和社会评价恐惧2个因子可以正向预测PSWQ总分。构建的ASI-R与PSWQ路径分析模型拟合良好,ASI-R对PSWQ具有显著的正向预测效应,解释了PSWQ残差的15%。本研究表明,大学生一般担忧适度,与焦虑敏感正相关。This research recruited a total of 416 undergraduates to participate in the survey of Peen State Worry Questionnaire（PSWQ） and Anxiety Sensitivity Index-Revised（ASI-R） to examine the undergraduate worry and anxiety sensitivity. The results showed that the PSWQ total score was moderate,and positively correlated with that of ASI-R and its sub-factors. The multi-regression analysis showed that both psychological concern and social concern positively predicted the PSWQ total score. The path model of ASI-R and PSWQ fit well in with the data,in which the predictive effect of ASI-R on PSWQ was positive,explaining 15% of variance of PSWQ. This suggested that the level of undergraduates＇ worry is moderate,and positively correlated with their anxiety sensitivity.

关 键 词：一般担忧 焦虑敏感 大学生 横断面研究 

分 类 号：G444[哲学宗教—心理学]