慢性阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者生活质量的改善相关性研究  

Effect of Psychological Counseling on Psychological Status and Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

作　　者：王丹丹[1] 王聪[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市龙岗中心医院内科,深圳518116

出　　处：《中国医药导刊》2017年第1期100-101,共2页Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide

摘　　要：目的:探讨慢性阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征实施心理疏导干预对不良情绪及生活质量的影响。方法:按照随机数字表法将2012年10月~2015年10月我院接诊的62例慢性阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者分组为对照组与观察组,各31例,其中对照组实施常规护理;观察组于对照组常规护理基础上实施心理疏导干预。对两组患者干预前后抑郁和焦虑及自尊心理状态情况加以评价,并进行分析。结果:经干预后,两组患者自尊心理评价积分较干预前显著提高,两组患者焦虑和抑郁积分明显低于干预前,且观察组患者焦虑和抑郁评分与对照组相比明显降低,而自尊心理积分与对照组相比明显增强,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:加强对慢性阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者的心理疏导可明显改善患者不良情绪,增强其自尊心,从而可间接性增强其治疗子自信心,最终改善其生活质量。Objective：To explore the effect of psychological intervention on the patients with chronic obstructive sleep apnea syndrome（OSAS）.Methods：62 patients with chronic obstructive sleep apnea syndrome from October 2012 to October2015 were divided into control group and observation group（31 cases）.In the control group,the routine nursing was carried out In the observation group,the routine group Nursing intervention based on the implementation of psychological counseling.The depression and anxiety and self- esteem of the two groups were evaluated before and after the intervention and analyzed.Results：After intervention,the scores of self-esteem evaluation of the two groups were significantly higher than those of the intervention group.The scores of anxiety and depression in the two groups were significantly lower than those before the intervention,and the anxiety and depression scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,Compared with the control group was significantly enhanced,P〈0.05.Conclusion：To strengthen the psychological obstruction of patients with chronic obstructive sleep apnea syndrome can significantly improve the patient＇s mood,enhance their self-esteem,which can indirectly enhance their treatment of self-confidence,and ultimately improve their quality of life.

关 键 词：慢性阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征 心理疏导 不良情绪 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.76[医药卫生—护理学]