典型条件标记的条件强度及相关问题探究  

On Conditional Intensity and Other Issues of Typical Condition Mark

作　　者：祁艳红[1,2] 彭爽[3] QI Yan-hong PENG Shuang(School of Literatune, Humanities of Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130117, Chiha Editorial Office,Jilin Provincial Economy and Management Official College,Changchun 130024,China School of Literature, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China)

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学人文学院文学院,吉林长春130117 [2]吉林省经济管理干部学院学报编辑部,吉林长春130012 [3]东北师范大学文学院,吉林长春130024

出　　处：《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第1期135-139,共5页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目(11CYY043);吉林省教育厅"十三五"社会科学研究项目(吉教科文合字[2016]第515号)

摘　　要：典型的条件标记是对条件关系及条件强度的明示。典型条件标记"只要""只有""无论(不管)"等各有其独特的条件属性:"只有"的条件属性为[+唯一性];"只要"的条件属性为[+必要性];"无论(不管)"的条件属性为[+排除性]。其间条件强度的等级序列式为:只有(除非)>只要>无论(不管)(">"表示"强于")。典型条件标记的隐现会影响条件强度的表达或对篇章的连贯性产生一定影响,与条件标记搭配使用的副词的隐现也会出现同样的效果。Typical condition mark is illustration of conditional connection and conditional intensity. Typical condition marks like ＂provided＂, ＂only＂, ＂however＂ all have their own particular conditional attributes： ＂only＂ means [ ＋ exclusive]; ＂provided＂ means [＋indispensable] ;＂however＂ means [＋ incompatible]. The order of conditional intensity is： ＂only＂; ＂provided＂：〉＂however＂ （〉 means ＂stronger than＂）. Concealing or appearing of typical condition mark influences the expression of conditional intensity and the coherence of the texts, so does the adverbials collocated with condition marks.

关 键 词：典型条件标记 隐现 条件序列 条件强度 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]