新疆地区医疗联合体建设的SWOT分析  

SWOT analysis on establishment of integrated healthcare delivery system in Xinjiang

作　　者：黄丽云[1,2] 姚华[2] 张南[2] 姜小明[2] HUANGLi-yun YAO Hua ZHANG Nan JIANG Xiao-ming(School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang830054, China The Fist Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University)

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学公共卫生学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830054 [2]新疆医科大学第一附属医院

出　　处：《中国公共卫生管理》2017年第1期16-19,共4页Chinese Journal of Public Health Management

基　　金：2015年新疆维吾尔自治区科技支撑计划(201542124);2014年新疆医科大学医学人文研究所基金项目(2014YRS015)

摘　　要：为了推动分级诊疗机制形成,很多地区都开展了医疗联合体建设工作。文章采用SWOT模型对新疆地区医疗联合体建设展开分析,认为在当前政策环境下,在国家整体对新疆的扶持下,新疆开展医疗联合体建设已经形成了医疗协作网络体系,具备先进的远程医疗系统,但是由于新疆地广人稀,卫生资源配置极度不平衡,边远、基层地区卫生服务能力差仍是建设医疗联合体的巨大障碍。因此,建议通过进一步加强信息系统建设,推动相关配套政策实施和加强基层卫生服务能力等手段加强医疗联合体建设,落实国家医改政策。Nowadays, integrated healthcare delivery systems are being formulated in many areas for the promotion of national policy hierarchical medical care. This paper analyzed the establishment of integrated heahhcare delivery system in Xinjiang using the tool of SWOT model, and believed that in the support of current policies and central government, sustainable cooperating medical network and effective distance medical information system have been established in Xinjiang. However, this geographically vast but thinly populated region is still challenged by the disparity of health resource allocation, poor ability in rural areas and grass-root institutions. Consequently, the local government should strengthen the establishment of information system, shape and implement corresponding policies, and improve the ability of medical institutions in grass-root areas, especial in rural areas.

关 键 词：医疗联合体 SWOT分析 资源整合 对策 

分 类 号：R197.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] R197.32[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]