无氰酸性镀镉在航空航天零部件上的应用  

Application of Acidic Cyanide-free Cadmium Plating Process on Aerospace Components

作　　者：陈建锐[1] 郭崇武[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州超邦化工有限公司,广东广州510460

出　　处：《电镀与精饰》2017年第3期23-24,28,共3页Plating & Finishing

摘　　要：介绍了一种用于航空航天零部件的高耐腐蚀性镀镉层结构,包括金属基体、预镀层、中间镀层、镀镉层以及钝化层,其中所述金属基体为钢铁基体和铝合金基体。对镀层结构进行中性盐雾试验2064 h其表面无白色腐蚀物生成,耐盐雾性能比航天工业部标准QJ 453-1988《镀镉层技术条件》中96 h中性盐雾试验的要求高21倍。这种保护层在耐腐蚀性上取得了重大突破,能大幅度提高航空航天零部件的使用寿命。In this paper, a kind of cadmium coating which has high corrosion resistance and can be used for aerospace component was introduced. The structure of this cadmium coating is composed of metal substrate,bottom coating, intermediate coating, cadmium coating and passivation coating, wherein the metal substrate is steel or aluminium alloy. After neutral salt spray test for 2064 h, no white rust generated on the cadmium coating,the anti salt spray performance was 21 times higher than the requirement of neutral salt spray test 96 h in QJ 453-1988 cadmium plating layer technology condition. Therefore a significant breakthrough was obtained on the corrosion resistance of cadmium coating, which could increase the service life of aerospace components greatly.

关 键 词：航空航天零部件 无氰镀镉 镀层结构 高耐腐蚀性 

分 类 号：TQ153.17[化学工程—电化学工业]