从“寒热＂论治老年性皮肤瘙痒症  

Syndrome Differentiation from “Cold and Heat”on Pruritus in Eldly Patients

作　　者：熊祎虹[1] 刘宇[1] 赵冬梅[2] 张学智[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学国际医院中医科,北京100871 [2]北京大学第一医院中医中西医结合科,北京100034

出　　处：《中国中医基础医学杂志》2017年第2期275-277,共3页JOURNAL OF BASIC CHINESE MEDICINE

基　　金：北京市中医药薪火传承“3+3”工程“谢竹藩名老中医工作室”项目

摘　　要：老年性皮肤瘙痒症为较常见的老年性皮肤病之一,其病因复杂,症状反复发作,严重降低了老年人的生活质量。目前西医对其发病机制尚缺乏明确定论,治疗效果不佳。张学智教授以中医传统理论为基础,在临证治疗中以"寒热"为出发点,提出"理论溯源-临床表现-病因病机-物质基础-组方用药"为一体的从"寒热"论治老年性皮肤瘙痒症理论思路。尤其指导临床寒热分级、分期论治、寒热平调的治疗思路,以期从"寒热"角度诠释及分析老年性皮肤瘙痒症的病本质并指导临床治疗。Geriatric patients are frequently afflicted by pruritic dermatoses. Pruritus in eldly patients has complicated etiology and always has the character of recurrence. It is lack of clear pathogenesis and definite treatment in this disease for Western medicine. Professor ZHANG Xue-zhi puts forward the theoretical idea about pruritus on ＂cold and heat＂ ,based on the traditional Chinese medicine theory. The theory includes five key points of ＂theory of origin--clinical manifestations-- etiology and pathogenesis-substance foundation--prescription＂. It especially becomes the guidance of treatment in clinic for the rate of ＂cold and heat＂ ,the different stage of ＂cold and heat＂ and the balance of ＂cold and heat＂ ,and it expects to improve the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：老年性皮肤瘙痒症 寒热 理论探讨 药性分级 

分 类 号：R758.31[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]