自主创新政策的供给特征——一种三维量化分析视角  

On Supply Features of Independent Innovation Policy:From a Three-dimensional Quantitative Analyzing Perspective

作　　者：段忠贤[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州大学公共管理学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《自然辩证法通讯》2017年第2期93-101,共9页Journal of Dialectics of Nature

基　　金：国家自然科学基金地区项目(项目编号:71563005);贵州省软科学研究项目(项目编号:黔科合R字〔2015〕2020-1号);贵州大学人文社会科学重点学科群建设项目

摘　　要：本研究借鉴已有政策量化研究成果,结合政策的基本构成要素,从政策工具、政策目标和政策力度三个维度,构建了自主创新政策量化的"T-O-P"三维分析框架,并制定了具体的量化标准。通过对改革开放以来的346项自主创新政策文本进行量化分析发现,我国自主创新政策供给数量呈现上升趋势,政策规定缺乏强制性规范,颁布机构表现出较高协同度,政策工具以环境型为主,政策目标侧重自主创新管理能力和支撑能力。Based on the achievements of policy quantitative analysis, combined with the basic elements of policy, the study has constructed three-dimensional analysis framework ＂T-O-P＂ for independent innovation policy quantitative analysis from three dimensions： tool, objects, and power of policy. The study has constructed and applied a three-dimensional analysis framework ＂T-O-P＂ to quantitative analyze the independent innovation policy. It also has formulated specific quantitative analysis criteria. By quantitative analyzing 346 files about independent innovation policy in China since its reforming and opening, the study finds that the quantity of the independent innovation policies shows an upward trend, the promulgating departments and organizations has high level synergistic effect on each other, but policies are lack of peremptory norms. The main policy tool of independent innovation policies is to improve independent innovation environment while the policy targets mainly focus on the ability of managing and supporting independent innovation.

关 键 词：自主创新 自主创新政策 供给特征 量化分析 

分 类 号：F123[经济管理—世界经济]