Effects of Boscalid on the Antioxidant Enzyme System of Adult Zebrafish (Danio rerio)  

作　　者：Xiaoxia ZANG Mingshan JI Kai WANG Xiuwei LI Yang ZHANG Xinghai LI Hongzhe TIAN He ZHU Fang DU 

机构地区：[1]College of Plant Protection,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110161,China

出　　处：《Agricultural Science & Technology》2017年第2期287-293,共7页农业科学与技术（英文版）

摘　　要：Abstract [Objective] This study was conducted to evaluate the ecotoxicity of boscalid to adult zebrafish （Danio rerio）. [Method] The activities of antioxidant enzymes superoxide dismutase （SOD）, catalase （CAT）, peroxidase （POD）, glutathione peroxidase （GPx）, as well as a non-enzymatic antioxidant malondialdehyde （MDA）, in the liver were measured 3, 7, 14 and 21 d post exposure （dpe） to 0.02 （1/100 of acute toxicity）, 0.036 （monitored concentration）, 0.08 （1/20 of acute toxicity）, 0.16 （1/10 of acute toxicity） and 0.32 mg/L （1/5 of acute toxicity） boscalid using a semi-static method. [Result] SOD, CAT, POD, GPx and MDA activity in the liver of zebrafish varied with boscalid concentration and exposure time. Boscalid significantly enhanced MDA content at 21 dpe. A significant upregulation of the activity of SOD, CAT, POD and GPx at 7 dpe was observed, suggesting that boscalid resulted in oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation. [Conclusion] These results show that these biomarkers are all appropriate for monitoring oxidative stress and the lipid peroxidation status of fish after exposure to boscalid. Key words Boscalid; Zebrafish; Antioxidant enzyme[Objective] This study was conducted to evaluate the ecotoxicity of boscalid to adult zebrafish(Danio rerio). [Method]The activities of antioxidant enzymes superoxide dismutase(SOD), catalase(CAT), peroxidase(POD), glutathione peroxidase(GPx), as well as a non-enzymatic antioxidant malondialdehyde(MDA), in the liver were measured 3, 7, 14 and 21 d post exposure(dpe) to 0.02(1/100 of acute toxicity), 0.036(monitored concentration), 0.08(1/20 of acute toxicity), 0.16(1/10 of acute toxicity) and 0.32 mg/L(1/5 of acute toxicity) boscalid using a semi-static method. [Result] SOD, CAT, POD, GPx and MDA activity in the liver of zebrafish varied with boscalid concentration and exposure time. Boscalid significantly enhanced MDA content at 21 dpe. A significant upregulation of the activity of SOD, CAT, POD and GPx at 7 dpe was observed, suggesting that boscalid resulted in oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation. [Conclusion] These results show that these biomarkers are all appropriate for monitoring oxidative stress and the lipid peroxidation status of fish after exposure to boscalid.

关 键 词：BOSCALID ZEBRAFISH Antioxidant enzyme 

分 类 号：X171.5[环境科学与工程—环境科学]