现代世界顶级冰球比赛阵型变化与防守理念  

Formation Change and Defense Ideas of the Modern World-class Ice Hockey Matches

作　　者：吴国峰 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨冬季运动项目管理中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150020

出　　处：《冰雪运动》2016年第5期10-14,共5页China Winter Sports

摘　　要：为提高我国冰球训练水平,尽快赶超世界先进技术,强化对冰球运动规律的认识尤为重要。认识当前冰球阵型打法之间的相互关联,尤其是防守中不同阵型的相互作用,对掌握先进的冰球技战术意义重大。通过对2016年世界男子冰球锦标赛进行观察分析,阐述了现代冰球比赛阵型变化和防守理念更新,发现高水平冰球比赛的防守由被动退防变为主动攻击并以攻代防的防守阵型。冰球运动的发展带动了比赛场上千变万化的技战术、风格及打法,随机应变才是冰球发展的硬道理。For improving the training level of Chinese ice hockey to catch up with the world advanced technology as soon as possible, it＇s especially important to enhance the understanding of the laws of ice hockey. It＇s significant for grasping more advanced skills of ice hockey to cognize the relationship between the formation and playing strategy of ice hockey, especially the interaction of various defence formations. By analyzing the 2016 world men＇s ice hockey championship, the paper discusses the formation change and defence ideas＇ update of modem ice hockey matches. It finds out the defence is changing from passive re- treat to active attack in the high-level matches, which formation showing taking attack as defence. The de- velopment of ice hockey has sprung up the ever-changing techniques and tactics, styles and playing strate- gies in the matches, and the playing to the score is of overriding importance.

关 键 词：冰球 比赛 阵型变化 防守理念 

分 类 号：G862.3[文化科学—体育训练]