中原城市群经济引力空间格局研究  

Research on City Group Urban Economic Gravity Spatial Patterns in Zhongyuan

作　　者：何利[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]河南工程学院会计学院,河南郑州451191 [2]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101

出　　处：《技术经济与管理研究》2017年第3期119-122,共4页Journal of Technical Economics & Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71173248);河南省教育厅基金项目(2015-gh-160);河南工程学院博士基金项目(D2016032)

摘　　要：文章基于引力模型,对其在分析空间要素相互作用方面的研究进行了梳理,报告了当前引力模型在城市空间格局分析中的广泛应用,考虑屏蔽效应,构建改进的城市群城市间引力公式和空间划分标准。研究得出:区域性的中原城市群已经形成,郑州在城市群中居于首位,18个城市围绕郑州相对集聚;加强城市群引导城市的整体规划发展建设,尤其在信息、交流基础建设和文化认同的引导上,增强城市群的发展引力;城市群内存在偏心化以及局部分离现象,这种空间格局与城市间地理结构和中心城市的引力不足存在因果关系。通过研究,提出发展中心城市主导的城市空间格局,实行城市群统一协调发展,完善城市群空间格局的互联互通,加强政府在空间布局规划上的引领作用。The gravity model is widely used in the space interaction model, which is the mathematical model for analysis and prediction of the spatial interaction ability, which is widely used in the analysis of urban spatial pattern. According to the gravity model,considering the shielding effect, constructing improved urban populations formula of gravity, space division standard, and urban agglomeration structure research, we researched zhongyuan urban agglomeration in 18 cities, as well as the spatial pattern and central cities, division of city group space partition and urban group spatial pattern. Research conclusions： Regional Central Plains city group has formed. Zhengzhou as the regional urban agglomeration center city lead the development of central plains city group. Boundaries of administrative areas and urban agglomeration spatial division is not consistent. We should pay attention to strengthening the urban agglomeration to guide the city＇s overall development and construction planning, especially in the information and communication infrastructure and cultural identity of the guidance, enhance urban agglomeration development gravitation. There is a causality, the urban agglomeration and the phenomenon of local separation. This spatial pattern has a causal relationship with the gravity of urban geographical structure and central city. Through the study, we proposed development center city leading pattern of urban space,implementation of urban agglomeration coordinated development, improve the urban agglomeration spatial interoperability, and strengthen the leading role of the government in the spatial layout planning.

关 键 词：中原城市群 城市空间 城市引力 城市经济 

分 类 号：F299.27[经济管理—国民经济]