全球价值链影响下的中国关税水平--来自中国制造业的证据  

THE CHINESE TARIFF LEVEL UNDER INFL UENCE OF GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN——Evidence on Chinese Manufacturing Industry

作　　者：顾振华[1] 沈瑶[2] GU Zhen-hua SHEN Yao(School of Business Economics, Shanghai Business School School of Economics, Shanghai University)

机构地区：[1]上海商学院商务经济学院,201400 [2]上海大学经济学院

出　　处：《经济理论与经济管理》2017年第3期101-112,共12页Economic Theory and Business Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(71573171)的资助

摘　　要：本文基于中国政治经济背景,构建了一个关税影响因素理论模型,且利用2005—2011年中国制造业134个部门的数据,通过OLS和Tobit方法进行了经验验证。结果表明:(1)外国最终产品中的中国增加值越高,或者中国最终产品中的外国增加值越高,则中国对于该产品的关税水平越低;(2)贸易协定的签署不仅会直接降低中国的关税,还会扩大中国增加值上升对关税的负影响,削弱外国增加值上升对关税的负影响。This paper constructs a theoretical model of tariff＇s factors and uses data of 2005-2011 China＇s 134 manufacturing industries to test empirically. The results show the followings. First, tariffs decreases in the Chinese value added embodied in foreign-produced final goods and foreign value added embodied in Chinese-produced final goods. Second, tariffs increases in the output of final goods and market concentration degree, and decreases in the import. Finally, that trade agreement is signed not only can reduce China＇s tariff directly but also can expand the influence of Chinese value added and weaken the influ- ence of foreign ones.

关 键 词：全球价值链 关税水平 自由贸易协定 最终产品 

分 类 号：F424[经济管理—产业经济]