论辞格的语言功能  

On Language Functions of Rhetoric

作　　者：刘春卉[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学文学与新闻学院,成都610064

出　　处：《阜阳师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2017年第1期33-40,共8页Journal of Fuyang Normal University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：辞格可以分为语言辞格、言语辞格和元语言辞格三大类,它们在篇章衔接、词语构造、新义繁衍、构式形成以及文字创制等各个方面都具有强大的语言功能。语言辞格最主要的语言功能体现在各种类型的语篇衔接方式上,言语辞格和元语言辞格语言功能的实现则需要经历去修辞化的过程。言语辞格和元语言辞格系统是一个与常规语言系统对立而互动的系统:对立体现在它们突破了常规语言规则,互动体现在它们可以互相转化。Rhetoric methods can be divided into three classes： language rhetoric, parole rhetoric and meta-language rhetoric. The language functions of rhetoric include text function, word-formation, character creation, lexical broadening and sentence type formation, etc. The most important language function of language rhetoric is to link sentences. The language functions of parole rhetoric and meta-language rhetoric are more complex, and they have to go through a long time to make the rhetoric speech to be normal language. Parole rhetoric and meta-language rhetoric are the opposite systems of language system because they always deviate the normal rules of language in the beginning. However, the interaction between rhetoric and language system also exist, because some rhetoric or language phenomena can change into each other.

关 键 词：语言功能 语言辞格 言语辞格 元语言辞格 

分 类 号：H08[语言文字—语言学]