湖南安仁县典型森林生态系统生物量和碳贮量  

Biomass and carbon storage of typical forest ecosystem in Anren of Hunan province

作　　者：陈小林[1] 闫文德[1,2,3] 梁小翠[1,3] 康文星[1,2,4] 刘曙光[1,2] 曾令旗[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南林业科技大学,湖南长沙410004 [2]南方林业生态应用技术国家工程实验室,湖南长沙410004 [3]城市森林生态湖南省重点实验室,湖南长沙410004 [4]湖南会同杉木林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,湖南会同418300

出　　处：《中南林业科技大学学报》2017年第1期94-98,共5页Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology

基　　金：国家林业公益性行业科研专项(201404316);湖南省自然科学创新研究群体基金(湘基金委字[2013]7号);国家林业局软科学研究项目(2013-R09);湖南省教育厅一般项目(15C1431);中南林业科技大学青年科学研究基金项目(QJ2013005A);城市森林生态湖南省重点实验室资助项目

摘　　要：以2013年安仁县"十二五"森林资源调查资料作为依据,运用生物量、蓄积量为依据的生物量转换因子连续函数法,对安仁县9种森林类型的生物量、碳贮量进行了估算。结果表明:安仁县的主要森林类型是杉木、慢生阔叶树、马尾松、中生阔叶树、湿地松、速生阔叶树、桉树组、柏木、杨树,其中杉木是优势树种,林分面积占乔木总面积的40.07%;幼龄林占乔木林面积的51.85%,中龄林占乔木林面积的21.15%,近熟林占乔木林面积的11.35%,成熟林占乔木林面积的7.25%,过熟林占乔木林面积的1.40%;主要树种的生物量、碳贮量分别为1 808 132.55×10~3、904 006.37×10~3 t,碳汇价值为5.8×10^(10)元;林分单位面积生物量、平均碳密度分别为25.37、12.68 t·hm^(-2);几种森林类型单位面积的生物量、碳密度都比全国平均水平低,因此,安仁县的碳汇潜力非常大。This article based on the data twelve five forest resource survey of Anren county in 2013, using the biomass conversion factors between biomass and volume based on continuous function method 9 tree species of biomass, carbon and carbon storage were estimated of Anren county. Results is concluded that： the main forest types of Anren is Cunninghamia lanceolata, slow-growth broadleaved trees, Pinus massoniana, normal-growing broadleaved trees, Pinus elliottii, fast-growth broadleaved trees, Eucalyptus, Cedar wood, Populus L. The Cunninghamia lanceolata is advantage, the forest stand area accounted for 40.07% of the total area. the young forest age, the mid-maturation forest age, the nearly ripe forest age, the arbor area mature forest, the overripe Lin forest stand area accounted for 51.85%, 21.15%, 11.35%, 7.25%, 1.40% of the total area. The biomass and carbon storage of the main tree in Anren were 1 808 132.55×10^3, 904 006.37×10^3 t; The value of carbon sinks was 5.8×10^10 yuan; the average biomass and the average carbon density are 25.37, 12.68 t·hm^-2; the average forest biomass and the average carbon density of Anren were lower than that of the national level. Therefore, the potential carbon sink of forest is very great in Anren.

关 键 词：生物量 碳贮量 固碳价值 湖南安仁县 

分 类 号：S718.556[农业科学—林学]