普外科腹部手术后早期炎性肠梗阻50例诊治观察  

Diagnosis and treatment of 50 cases of early postoperative infl ammatory small bowel obstruction after abdominal operation in department of general surgery

作　　者：刘海军[1] 陈能志[1] 刘清安[1] 陈新文[1] 沙永新[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省常德市第一人民医院胃肠外科,湖南常德415000

出　　处：《中国医学工程》2017年第1期30-32,共3页China Medical Engineering

摘　　要：目的对接受普外科腹部手术出现早期炎性肠梗阻患者采用中西医疗法,观察其诊治效果。方法抽选2014年2月‐2015年3月该院早期炎性肠梗阻50例患者进行分组;对照组:常规西医,观察组:加用麻子仁汤加味;统计两组诊治结果。结果观察组:临床总疗效为96.0%;高于对照组的72.0%;患者腹胀消失、肠鸣音恢复及肛门排气时间以及治疗时间均较对照组更短;并发症率为8.0%,低于对照组的24.0%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中西医疗法用于早期炎性肠梗阻治疗,疗程短,易恢复,具有较高的推广价值。【Objective】To observe the therapeutic effect of early postoperative infl ammatory small bowel obstruction（EPISBO） caused by abdominal operation in the department of general surgery with Chinese and western medical treatment.【Methods】Fifty patients with early infl ammatory intestinal obstruction treated in our hospital between February 2014 and March 2015 were divided into two groups. The control group was treated with conventional western medicine, and the observation group was treated with Maziren soup. Diagnosis and treatment results of the two groups were statistically processed.【Results】The total clinical effi cacy was 96.0% in the observation group, which was higher than 72.0% in the control group; abdominal distention disappear, borborygmus recovery, anal exhaust and treatment time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group; complication rate of the observation group was 8.0%, which was lower than 24.0% of the control group; all the differences were statistically signifi cant（P 0.05）.【Conclusion】Chinese and western medical treatment for early infl ammatory intestinal obstruction has the advantages of short course of treatment, easy recovery, with a high value of promotion.

关 键 词：腹部手术 普外科 早期炎性肠梗阻 

分 类 号：R656[医药卫生—外科学]