生态文明建设视角下北京乡村生态旅游发展模式探讨  

Building Rural Eco-Tourism Pattern from the Ecological Civilization Construction Perspective

作　　者：唐承财[1,2] 周悦月 钟林生[2] 何玉春[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京第二外国语学院旅游管理学院,北京100024 [2]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101

出　　处：《生态经济》2017年第4期127-132,共6页Ecological Economy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(41301161);北京市社会科学基金项目"北京生态涵养区旅游生态安全与生态文明建设研究"(13JDZHC007);北京市教育委员会面上项目"北京乡村民俗旅游社区参与度评价与发展模式研究"(SQSM201410031004);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"生态文明建设视角下区域旅游业碳效率测评及优化模式研究"(13YJC630144)

摘　　要：从生态文明建设视角下构建乡村生态旅游模式有助于保护北京生态涵养区的乡村生态环境与传统文化,可提升乡村旅游产品品质及其综合效益。首先辨析了生态文明建设、乡村生态旅游的概念,并分析二者之间的关系;其次,从发展现状与存在的问题剖析北京乡村生态旅游的特点。最后,基于生态文明建设理念,选择樱桃沟村、长城国际文化村、柳沟村为典型案例,构建乡村生态农旅模式、乡村生态文旅模式、乡村生态食旅模式。Building rural eco-tourism pattern from the ecological civilization construction perspective contribute to the protection of rural biological environment and traditional culture in biological conservation area of Beijing. It can improve the quality of rural tourism products and comprehensive benefits. First of all, we discriminate the concept of ecological civilization construction and rural Eco-tourism, and analyze the relationship between this tow terms. Secondly, we analyze the characteristic of rural eco-tourism from the point of current situation and existing problem. Thirdly, we put forward that to build rural eco-tourism development pattern we need to follow four principles： to adhere to construction of ecological civilization, to take agriculture, rural area and farmer co-prosperity as goal, combining government guidance and market, taking leading industry as the core industry integration. Finally, based on the idea of ecological civilization construction, we use cherry village MiaoFeng mountain town MenTouGou district, the Great Wall international village of BoHai town HuaiRou district, Liugou village JingZhuang town YanQing prefecture as typical case to build rural eco-agriculture tourism, and rural eco-culture tourism, rural eco-gastornomy tourism pattern.

关 键 词：乡村生态旅游 旅游发展模式 生态文明建设 生态涵养区 北京 

分 类 号：F592.3[经济管理—旅游管理]