越西尔苏语以动词为基式的重叠式研究  

A Study of Verb-based Reduplication in Yuexi Ersu

作　　者：张四红[1] 王轩[2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽中医药大学国际教育交流学院,合肥230012 [2]四川大学体育文化学院,成都610044

出　　处：《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第2期163-169,共7页Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：张四红主持的中国语言资源保护工程专项任务"民族语言调查.四川越西尔苏语"(编号:YB1624A111);美国Firebird人类学研究基金会项目"Collection of Ersu Shaba Oral Literature and Traditional Ecological Culture"(编号:20111122)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：尔苏语中以动词为基式的重叠式的构成形式涉及动词前缀、词根和整个词的重叠,语法功能包括减少论元、构成倚变关系句式以及作谓语等,语法意义涵盖了互动、反复、持续、加强、倚变以及表达无奈、不满的情感等。既有汉藏语言的一些共性特征,也有其自身独具的特色。Verb-based reduplication in Ersu involves the reduplication of prefix, root and the whole word. Its grammatical functions include valency-decreasing, dependent variable relation, and being used as a predicate, and its grammatical meaning covers reciprocity, repetition, continuation, enhancement, dependent variation, reluctance, and dissatisfaction. We thus conclude that verb-based reduplication in Ersu not only shares some areal features of Sino-Tibetan languages, but also has its own uniqueness.

关 键 词：藏缅语族 尔苏语 动词基式 重叠式 

分 类 号：H215[语言文字—少数民族语言]