多媒体技术在留置双腔静脉导管血液透析患者居家护理中的应用  

Application of multimedia in home care to patients with double lumen catheter

作　　者：林芸[1] 苏毅梅[1] 郭裴燕[1] 潘燕华[1] 

机构地区：[1]钦州市第二人民医院肾内科,广西钦州535000

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2017年第1期53-56,共4页Modern Clinical Nursing

基　　金：广西钦州市科学研究与技术开发计划项目;项目编号为20140712

摘　　要：目的探讨多媒体指导在留置透析用双腔静脉导管患者居家护理中的应用效果。方法对100例留置透析用双腔静脉导管患者按入院时间先后分成对照组和观察组,每组各50例。对照组实施传统方法指导导管居家护理,观察组实施个性化多媒体指导导管的居家护理,观察比较两组患者导管相关并发症的总发生率。结果观察组患者的导管相关性并发症总发生率明显低于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用多媒体指导留置透析导管患者的居家护理,使患者(或家属)易掌握,改变患者不良的居家护理方式,避免(或减少)导管相关并发症的发生。Objective To study the effect of multimedia on the home care to the patients with double lumen catheter. Methods Totally 100 patients with double lumen catheter for dialysis were divided into control group and observation group according to the registration order, 50 cases in each group. In the control group, the home care was done to nurse the catheter and in the observation group, multimedia was used to guide home care to the catheter. The incidence of catheter -related complications was compared between two groups. Result The toal rate of catheter-related complications in the observed group was significantly lower than that of the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The multimedia for home care to the catheter for dialysis are easy for the patients to master so that the can change better their home care and avoid （or decrease） catheter-related complications.

关 键 词：多媒体 透析双腔静脉导管 居家护理 

分 类 号：R473.2[医药卫生—护理学]