黔东南州剑河苗族水鼓舞的体育人类学研究  

The Sports Anthropology Research on Miao Water-drum Dance at Jianhe County in Southeastern Guizhou

作　　者：王振[1] 李勇[1] 刘文燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]凯里学院体育学院,贵州凯里556011

出　　处：《武术研究》2017年第3期95-97,共3页Wushu Studies

基　　金：凯里学院专项课题;编号:HX201417

摘　　要：引入体育人类学的研究范式,以村寨体育舞蹈为研究个案,对黔东南苗族水鼓舞文化现象进行深入的人类学解读。结果表明:苗族水鼓舞是祭祀性的体育舞蹈活动,分为祭祀、起鼓、踩鼓、狂欢四个部分;其功能从祭祖、娱神转变为表演、娱人;目前面临传承危机。建议:利用现代科技手段开发和利用苗族水鼓舞,保护传承人,加大引入学校体育覆盖面,将其打造成剑河县的体育旅游精品。Using the sport anthropology research paradigm, with village’s dance sports as the case, the paper makes an anthropological fieldwork on Miao water-drum dance in southeast of Guizhou. Results show that Miao water-drum dance is a dance sport for sacrifice, and is divided into sacrifice, the drum, step on drums, carnival four parts; its function has changed from amusing god to mass entertainment; it is facing a succession crisis. Suggestions of the study are to develop Miao water-drum dance using modern technology, and to protect the heritage, and to increase the introduction of school sports coverage, and to put Miao water-drum dance into a sport tourism products at Jianhe County.

关 键 词：民族传统体育 水鼓舞 体育人类学 苗族 黔东南 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]