蜂胶蜂王浆对自行车运动员免疫促进的研究  

The Effect of Propolis and Royal Jelly on Cyclist Immunity

作　　者：张荷玲[1] 史淑淑[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学体育学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《武术研究》2017年第3期129-131,共3页Wushu Studies

摘　　要：为了深入研究蜂胶蜂王浆对运动员机体免疫能力的促进作用,文章将24名青少年自行车运动员分成三组,一组服用蜂胶和蜂王浆,另一组仅服用蜂胶,空白组服用淀粉胶囊。在服用补剂21天前后清晨空腹取血清,通过测定CD3、CD4及CD8亚群在血清中的含量,研究其服用前后免疫水平的高低。结果表明:在服用保健品前,青少年自行车运动员的免疫功能普遍较低;服用蜂胶和蜂王浆后,免疫能力都有所提高,且服用两种保健品提高更为明显。提示,蜂胶蜂王浆对运动员免疫能力具有一定的促进作用。In order to further study of propolis and royal jelly effects on the body＇s immune ability, the experiment of 24 teenage cyclists taking propolis and royal jelly are studied in three weeks and measured their immune functions both before and after the test. Because of CD3, CD4 and CD8 are three subsets of T cells, and T cell is a very important immune cell, so the experiment measured the CD3, CD4 and CD8 in the serum. Athletes are divided into three groups at the same time, the control group not taking any supplements; a group only taking propolis; two groups taking propolis and royal jelly, and taking supplements for 21 days in the morning on an empty stomach in serum, and determine, compare and analyze the content of CD3, CD4 and CD8 respectively. The results show that before the supplements, teenage cyclists’ immune function is lower; but after taking propolis and royal jelly, their immune ability is improved, two supplement improve them better. The study shows that propolis and royal jelly have promoting roles for the improvement of cyclists immunity.

关 键 词：蜂胶 蜂王浆 自行车运动员 免疫 

分 类 号：G804[文化科学—运动人体科学]