从《天盛律令》看西夏荒地产权制度的流变  

Evolvement of Xixia (西夏)'s Wasteland Property System in the Light of Tiansheng Lyuling (《天盛律令》)

作　　者：骆详译 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学社会发展学院

出　　处：《中国边疆史地研究》2017年第1期118-125,共8页China's Borderland History and Geography Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目"西域出土中古法律文献比较研究"(项目批准号:13AZS020)的阶段性研究成果;江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目"西夏与唐宋经济制度比较--以<天盛改旧新定律令>为中心"(项目批准号:KYZZ16_0447)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：《天盛改旧新定律令·取闲地门》,专门规定西夏荒地产权问题。通过比较西夏与唐宋荒地产权制度的相关问题,如土地产权的类型、耕种荒田的资格与义务、新耕者与荒地原主的土地产权关系等,并比较分析唐宋、西夏土地买卖契约文书,作者认为,西夏荒地产权制度不仅反映了西夏一朝土地私有制的发展状况,更是唐代均田制瓦解以来土地私有化在西北地区的历史继承。There was one chapter 'Qu Xiandi Men( 取闲地门) 'in Tiansheng Lyuling,which was about the question of wasteland property right in Xixia. By comparing Xixia's wasteland property system with the Tang and Song's,as for issues of types of land property,the qualification to get wasteland and the obligation,the relation between new farmer and original owner of the land,and also through comparison of land transition contracts in Xiaxia and the Tang,Song,the author concludes that Xixia's wasteland property system not only reflected the development of privatization of land in Xixia,but also the historical evolvement of land privatization in northwest region since the disintegration of land equalization system( 均田制) in the Tang Dynasty.

关 键 词：西夏 唐宋 荒地 土地产权 

分 类 号：F329[经济管理—产业经济] K246.3[历史地理—历史学]