地铁运营安全风险分析  

Analysis on the Safety risk of Subway Operation

作　　者：李晓娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学交通与土木工程学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《工程管理学报》2017年第1期83-88,共6页Journal of Engineering Management

基　　金：福建省教育厅科研项目(JA13121)

摘　　要：地铁在现代生活中扮演着举足轻重的角色,地铁的运营安全逐渐成为人们关注的焦点。通过分析国内外研究现状,对地铁运营安全风险因素进行分析,将影响地铁运营安全因素分为人员、环境、设施及管理四大类。采用层次分析法对影响地铁运营安全的风险进行定量分析,通过计算得出各风险在地铁运营安全中所占的权重,并应用物元分析法的多级可拓理论对地铁运营安全风险建立模型。并以上海地铁作为实例进行运营风险安全风险评价,以其为地铁安全运营管理提供借鉴。The subway plays a pivotal role in modern life,and the subway operation safety gradually becomes the focus of attention. Introduced by domestic and foreign research and analyzed by the subway operation safety risk factors,the risk factors affecting the subway operation safety can be divided into personnel,environment,facilities and management four categories. Using analytic hierarchy process（AHP） quantitative analysis on the influencing the risk of subway operation safety,the risks weight of subway operation safety was calculated in. And subway operation safety risk model was established with application of multilevel extension matter-element analysis theory. The case of the Shanghai subway operation safety was evaluated for taking Shanghai Metro as an example,which provided reference for metro safety in the operation management.

关 键 词：地铁运营 安全风险 层次分析法 物元分析法 

分 类 号：U231[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]