奈·史密斯的体育思想研究  

Research on Naismith's Sports Thought

作　　者：张凡涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学体育学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《成都体育学院学报》2017年第2期20-24,36,共6页Journal of Chengdu Sport University

摘　　要：奈·史密斯是美国历史上著名的体育教育家,并作为篮球发明人享誉世界。他以体育与精神相结合的事业作为人生追求的目标,并秉乘服务与奉献精神创建了完善的体育思想体系。奈·史密斯体育思想来源于少年时期的生活磨练、基督教思想的浸润、体育实践的体验、优秀思想的激励以及社会环境的影响。他认为体育是与运动精神结合的活动过程;这一过程追求的是乐趣,而不是利益;这一过程的最终目的是用来育人和创造美好生活。他的体育思想对于思考现代体育的赛场暴力、现代体育的运动精神体现、现代体育的教育与育人功能的强化以及体育本质的回归具有时代价值。Naismith is a famous sports educator in American history, and world - renowned for being me basketball inventor. He developed a complete sports thought system through his career pursuit to combine physical education and mental education, and his spirit pursuit to combine service and dedication. Naismith＇ s thought of physical education comes from his childhood life experience, the infiltration of Christian thought, his experience of sports practice, the encouragement of excellent thoughts and the influence of social environment. Naismith believes that physical education is a process which should combine with the sports spirit, the aim of this process is to pursue fun rather than benefits; the ultimate goal of this process is to educate people and create a better life. His physical education thought is of great importance for us to reflect on modern sports violence, embodi- ment of modern sports spirit, strengthening of the educational and nurturing function of modern sports, and return of sports essence.

关 键 词：奈·史密斯 体育思想 篮球运动 

分 类 号：G80[文化科学—运动人体科学]