夹缝中的主体性建构:当代中国劳工自办媒体境况  

The Construction of Subjectivity in Gap: The Situation of Migrant Workers' Independent Media in Contemporary China

作　　者：吴麟[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国劳动关系学院文化传播学院

出　　处：《青年研究》2017年第2期56-65,共10页Youth Studies

基　　金：2016年国家社会科学基金青年项目"中国语境下媒体参与构建和谐劳动关系的理念与路径研究"(16CXW026)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：当前中国主流媒体缺乏从主体性角度关注劳工议题的动力。当代中国劳工自办媒体总体可视之为"缝隙中的行动者"。它们多为"倡导型"的另类媒体,重视劳工主体性、倡导批判与反思、呼唤行动者归来,有着担负底层发声、阶级启蒙与弱势赋权的自我期许。在表征维度上,它们培育抗争公共领域的尝试有一定成效。现有关于媒体行业和劳工组织的规制政策若缺乏趋向宽松的具体调整,中国劳工自办媒体的未来际遇将是长期在缝隙中辗转腾挪。In contemporary China,the mainstream media lacks the incentive to concern the labor issues from the perspective of subjectivity.The migrant workers'independent media in contemporary China could be regarded as'actor in gap'in general.As independent media of'advocacy type',they emphasize the labor's subjectivity,advocate criticism and reflection,call for the return of actors,and have the selfexpectation to function as the voice for the underclass,class enlightenment and empowerment for the disadvantaged.Regarding the dimension of representation,they have somewhat succeeded in attempting to cultivate contentious public domain.Currently,if the regulatory policies on media industry and labor organizations lack concrete adjustment towards tolerance,the prospect of labor independent media in China will remain on a tough journey in gap.

关 键 词：自办媒体 农民工 社会治理 国家-社会关系 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学]