红外光谱法测定闽南地区756例尿路结石成分临床分析  

Clinical analysis of 756 cases of urinary tract stones in South Fujian by infrared spectroscopy

作　　者：赵色玲[1] 许春[1] 赵利涛[1] 王敏[1] 陈世伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第174医院(厦门大学附属成功医院)泌尿外科,厦门361003

出　　处：《东南国防医药》2017年第1期48-50,共3页Military Medical Journal of Southeast China

摘　　要：目的分析闽南地区泌尿系结石成分特点,探讨泌尿系结石成因,为防治泌尿系结石提供理论依据。方法回顾分析解放军第174医院2013年1月至2015年12月收集的756例泌尿系结石标本,采用红外光谱自动分析系统研究了患者泌尿系结石标本,比对各结石标本的物质成分,从而对患者进行针对性生活方式指导。结果 756例结石标本中,以草酸钙结石所占比例最高,其次是碳酸钙结石,胱氨酸结石最少。上尿路结石高于下尿路结石,男性结石患者明显高于女性。结论采用红外光谱自动分析系统检测泌尿系结石成分,简单可行,针对结石成分给予饮食预防指导,对预防结石形成和复发有一定意义。Objective To analyze the constituents of urinary stones in South Fujian,and to explore the causes for the formation,and to provide theoretical basis for clinical prevention and treatment of urinary stone. Methods Infrared spectrophotometry instrument was carried out with 756 urinary stones samples,and the results were statistic analyzed combined with the clinical data.Results The most dominant composition of urinary stones was calcium oxalate,followed by calcium carbonate,and other ingredients calculi proportion was low in the 756 urinary stones samples. Urinary stones occurred more often in male patient than in female. The incidence of upper urinary tract stones was higher than that of lower urinary tract stones. Conclusion Analysis of continents urinary stones is simple and feasible. The targeted prevention intervention according the analysis records is very important in prevention of stone recurrence.

关 键 词：泌尿系结石 结石成分分析 结石防治 

分 类 号：R691.4[医药卫生—泌尿科学]