蒙德法在偏二甲肼储库安全评价中的运用  

Application of Mond method in safety evaluation of unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine storage depot

作　　者：胡继元 黄智勇 黎波 Hu Jiyuan Huang Zhiyong Li Bo(Rocket Force University of Engingneering, Xi ＇an 710025, China)

机构地区：[1]火箭军工程大学,陕西西安710025

出　　处：《化学推进剂与高分子材料》2017年第2期77-80,共4页Chemical Propellants & Polymeric Materials

摘　　要：针对偏二甲肼(UDMH)易燃、易爆、有毒的特点,运用蒙德火灾爆炸毒性指数评价法对UDMH储库进行安全评价,确定其火灾、爆炸、毒性危险等级,为储库的安全管理提出合理依据。评价结果表明,采取安全补偿措施后,UDMH储库危险范畴由非常高降到了中等。这说明安全补偿措施对保证UDMH储库的安全稳定具有重要作用。Aiming at the flammability, explosion and toxicity characteristics of unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine （UDMH）, the safety evaluation of UDMH storage depot was carried out by using the Mond fire and explosion toxicity index evaluation method, and its fire, explosion and toxicity hazard grades were confirmed to provide a reasonable basis for the safety management of the storage depot. The results of evaluation show that after adopting the safety compensation measures, the dangerous scope of UDMH storage depot has been reduced from very high to medium. It is shown that the safety compensation measures play an important role for ensuring the safety and stability of UDMH storage depot.

关 键 词：蒙德法 偏二甲肼储库 安全评价 安全补偿措施 危险范畴 

分 类 号：V511[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航推进理论与工程] X949[环境科学与工程—安全科学]