基于QQ群网络的东北地区城市联系特征与层级结构  

The Characteristic and Hierarchy Structure of Urban Connection in Northeast China Based on QQ Groups Network

作　　者：赵映慧[1] 谌慧倩 远芳[1] 项亚楠 赵艺维 严程棋 

机构地区：[1]东北农业大学资源与环境学院,中国黑龙江哈尔滨150030

出　　处：《经济地理》2017年第3期49-54,共6页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41101153);教育部人文社会科学研究项目(12YJCZH305)

摘　　要：基于腾讯QQ群视角,查找联系两个城市的QQ群,利用社会网络分析法研究东北地区城市网络联系特征和层级结构。研究表明:①东北城市QQ群联系网络密度为63.81%,大部分城市之间存在QQ群联系。②从城市联系对象看,沈阳、大连等4个城市联系特征为全体伙伴型,大庆、锦州等10个城市属于众多伙伴型,齐齐哈尔、四平等15个城市为普通伙伴型,伊春、白山等5个城市则是寡少伙伴型。③从QQ群联系总量看,东北地区城市具有明显层级结构。沈阳为大区中心城市,是东北地区的中心;七台河等4个城市为地方边缘城市,其他城市层级介于之间,分属另外5个层级。Based on the perspective of Tencent QQ groups, we search the QQ groups which connect with two cities in Northeast China. We study the characteristic of urban network connections and the urban hierarchy structure by social network analysis. The conclusion is that： （1）the urban connection network density of Tencent QQ groups is 63.81% in Northeast China. Most cities have QQ groups network connection with each other. （2）From the urban connection objects, urban network connection characteristic of four cities including Shenyang, Dalian, Changchun and Harbin belong to all partner type; The characteristic of Daqing, Jinzhou and other 8 cities belong to the type of many partner type; The characteristic of Qiqihaer, Siping and other 13 cities belong to ordinary partner type; The characteristic of Yiehun, Baishan and other 3 cities belong to few partner type. （3） From the total amount of QQ groups connection, there is an obvious urban hierarchy in Northeast China. Shenyang belongs to the large regional center type and it is the connection center of Northeast China. There are four cities including Qitaihe belong to the edge city type. The hierarchy of other cities is between the two types and they belong to 5 different hierarchies.

关 键 词：城市网络 信息流 网络时代 QQ群 社会网络分析 东北地区 

分 类 号：F299.2[经济管理—国民经济]