基于复杂网络的B2C出口跨境电商关键港口识别  

Key ports identification of B2C export cross-border E-commerce based on complex network

作　　者：郑丹丹[1] 宗康[1] 杨斌[1] 朱小林[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海海事大学科学研究院,上海201306

出　　处：《大连海事大学学报》2017年第1期85-90,共6页Journal of Dalian Maritime University

基　　金：交通运输部科技项目(2015328810160);上海市科委科研计划项目(14DZ2280200;14511107402);上海海关学院科研创新团队"口岸管理与口岸物流发展"研究成果

摘　　要：为有效识别出B2C出口跨境电商的关键港口,首先,梳理了B2C出口跨境电商的物流基本流程;再以B2C出口跨境电商的港口为节点构建复杂网络,以节点删除法结合AHP算法识别出复杂网络中的关键节点,即为B2C出口跨境电商的关键港口;最后,根据重要度排序筛选出上海港等境内排名前10位的港口以及西班牙的阿尔梅里亚港等境外排名前10位的港口.基于复杂网络理论提出的B2C出口跨境电商关键港口识别方法对于海外仓的选址以及B2C出口跨境电商配送路线的安排具有重要的参考价值.In order to effectively identify the key port of B2 C export cross-border E-commerce,Firstly,the basic logistics process of B2 C export cross-border E-commerce was investigated,then,the ports of export cross-border E-commerce were used as nodes to build the complex network,and the key nodes were identified by using node deletion method combined with AHP algorithm,which were the key ports of B2 C export cross-border E-commerce. Finally,domestic top ten ports led by Shanghai port and foreign top ten ports led by Almeria port in Spain were selected according to the importance degree.The identification of key ports has an important reference value for overseas warehouse location and delivery routes of B2 C export cross-border E-commerce.

关 键 词：B2C 出口跨境电商 复杂网络 关键港口 

分 类 号：U659[交通运输工程—港口、海岸及近海工程]