FDI的国际R&D溢出对长三角地区自主创新能力的影响  

International R&D Spillover Effect of FDI on the Independent Innovation in Yangtze River Delta

作　　者：黄传荣[1] 邵雨韵 

机构地区：[1]常州大学,江苏常州213164

出　　处：《中国科技论坛》2017年第4期141-147,共7页Forum on Science and Technology in China

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(13YJA790034);江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项(CX LX11_0616);国家社科基金(15BJL043);江苏省软科学课题(BR2015004);江苏省社科基金(14 EYB004)

摘　　要：本文以长三角地区为研究对象,运用1990—2014年的相关数据,采用时间序列模型对FDI的国际R&D溢出对长三角地区自主创新能力的影响做了实证分析。研究结果表明:长三角地区的R&D投入是自主创新能力提升的主要因素;FDI企业通过国际贸易渠道带来的R&D溢出对新产品销售收入的影响为正,而FDI企业从事生产经营活动为当地带来的R&D溢出效应对自主创新能力的影响为负;人力资本存量和制度环境对长三角地区自主创新能力的影响不显著。以上述的回归结果为基础,对长三角地区提出相应的对策建议。The paper took Yangtze River Delta as the research object. With relevant data from 1990 to 2014 and using the time series model, this paper empirically analyzed the international R＆D spillover effect of FDI on the independent innovation in Yangtze River Delta. The study indicates the following results. The R＆D input of the Yangtze River Delta is the main factor promoting independent in- novation ability. The R＆D spillover of FDI enterprise through international trade channels has a positive impact on sales revenue of new products, but the R＆D spillover of FDI companies through channels of engaging in the production and business operation has a negative impact on the independent innovation. The stock of human capital and institutional environment have no significant influence on the inde- pendent innovation ability of Yangtze River Delta region. Based on the regression results, this paper put forward some countermeasures and suggestions to Yangtze River Delta region.

关 键 词：FDI R&D溢出 自主创新 长三角地区 

分 类 号：F832.6[经济管理—金融学] F124.3