论民国话体文学批评文献的整理及其意义  

Arrangement of Conversation-Style Literary Criticism Documents in Republic of China and Its Significance

作　　者：曹辛华[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学文学院

出　　处：《江海学刊》2017年第2期177-185,共9页Jianghai Academic Journal

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目"民国词集编年叙录与提要"(项目号:13&ZD118);国家社科基金重点项目"民国诗话词话整理与研究"(项目号:15AZD046);国家社科基金重大项目"民国话体文学批评文献整理与研究"(项目号:15ZDB066)的阶段性成果

摘　　要："民国话体文学批评文献整理"是对民国时期诗话、词话、文话、曲话、剧话、新诗话、小说话、联话、书话等文献进行全面整理和专门研究的大工程。这就要求对各类话体批评文献进行全面搜求、汇辑、考据和解读,然后逐类进行整理,建设相应的电子数据库,并撰著与之相应的考述、发展史等著作。对此,研究者必须明确四个中心目标,三个重点方面和九个难点,制定科学的研究策略与技术路线,采取与坚持四大研究视角并分四步走,以求这一大工程的顺利完成。就当前民国文学及其文学批评研究的态势而言,启动此工程的良好研究基础与学术环境已经具备,其重大学术价值也已凸现出来。此领域研究工作的开展,对近代文学史、现代文学史及民国旧体文学史、民国文学批评史以及话体批评研究、民国文学批评史料学、文学文献学等多个领域具有重要补白意义,对深入了解民国社会、历史、人物等也有重要意义。'The arrangement of the conversation-style literary criticism documents in the Republic of China'is the big project to overall arrange and specially study the documents of the criticism mainly in the form of conversation including the language of poems,'ci',essay,song,drama,new poems,fictions,antithetical couplet,and bestseller review etc. It needs comprehensive research,collection,compilation of each kind of conversation-style documents,and construction of database as well as historically theoretical research. Thus,the researchers must make clear the four central targets,three key aspects,and nine difficulties,to make the scientific research strategy and technical route,to adopt and stick to 'four perspectives'and 'four steps'so as to complete this big project. With regard to the state of literature and criticism study in the Republic of China,requisite research foundation and environment of this project have been complete. It is of great significance for filling the gap in the study fields of modern literary history,old-style literary history in the Republic of China,literary criticism history in the Republic of China,and conversation-style criticism,science of historical data,and literary philology etc. It is also culturally significant for further understanding the society,history,and characters in the Republic of China.

关 键 词：民国 话体 文学批评 文学文献 旧体文学 

分 类 号：I206.5[文学—中国文学]